Top things to do in Venice

Venice is globally renowned for its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and cultural landmarks. Known as the "City of Canals," it's famous for its gondolas, the Grand Canal, St. Mark’s Basilica, and the Doge’s Palace. The city’s rich history, unique setting, and vibrant art scene make it a must-visit destination.

Venice can be accessed by air, train, or car. The main airport is Marco Polo Airport (VCE), which is connected to the city center by water buses (vaporetti), water taxis, and land buses. The city is also well-connected by train, with Venezia Santa Lucia being the main railway station. Visitors arriving by car can park in garages at Piazzale Roma or Tronchetto Island, as Venice is a car-free city.

Venice is a pedestrian-friendly city, so most exploration is done on foot. For longer distances, water buses (vaporetti) are the main mode of public transportation. Water taxis and gondolas are also popular options, though they are more expensive. The city’s narrow streets and numerous bridges make walking an enjoyable way to see Venice.

Top attractions include:

• St. Mark’s Basilica: A stunning example of Byzantine architecture with intricate mosaics.
• Doge’s Palace: A Gothic masterpiece and former residence of Venice’s rulers.
• Rialto Bridge: One of Venice’s most iconic bridges, offering views of the Grand Canal.
• Grand Canal: The main waterway of Venice, lined with historic buildings.
• Gondola Rides: A quintessential Venetian experience.
• Murano and Burano: Nearby islands famous for glassmaking and colorful houses, respectively.

Popular areas to stay include:

• San Marco: The heart of Venice, close to major attractions.
• Cannaregio: A quieter, more local area with affordable options.
• Dorsoduro: Known for its art scene, offering a mix of culture and tranquility.
• Giudecca: An island just across from San Marco, offering stunning views and a peaceful environment.

Venetian cuisine focuses on seafood, fresh produce, and traditional recipes. Must-try dishes include:

• Cicchetti: Small snacks or side dishes, similar to tapas.
• Risotto al nero di seppia: Risotto made with cuttlefish ink.
• Sarde in saor: Sardines marinated in vinegar, onions, and raisins.
• Tiramisu: A famous dessert that originated in the Veneto region.
• Spritz: A popular local aperitif made with prosecco, Aperol, and soda.

Venice hosts several major events, including:

• Carnival of Venice: Held in February, known for its elaborate masks and costumes.
• Venice Biennale: A prestigious international art exhibition held every two years.
• Venice Film Festival: One of the most important film festivals in the world, held in late summer.
• Regata Storica: A historic boat race along the Grand Canal, celebrated with much fanfare.

Yes, beyond the well-known attractions, Venice offers many hidden gems:

• Libreria Acqua Alta: A quirky bookstore where books are stored in bathtubs and gondolas.
• San Giorgio Maggiore: A quieter island with a stunning church offering panoramic views of Venice.
• Jewish Ghetto: A historic area with rich cultural significance and quieter streets.
• Secret Gardens: Many private gardens can be found hidden behind the city’s facades, offering a peaceful retreat from the crowds.

Pack comfortable walking shoes for navigating the city’s cobblestone streets and bridges. Depending on the season, bring weather-appropriate clothing: light layers for spring and fall, warmer clothing for winter, and sun protection for summer. A small umbrella or rain jacket is also useful, as Venice can be prone to sudden rain showers.

Yes, Venice is sinking slowly due to a combination of factors, including rising sea levels and subsidence. However, efforts are being made to protect the city through projects like MOSE, a system of flood barriers designed to prevent high tides from flooding Venice. Visitors are encouraged to respect and preserve the city’s fragile environment during their stay.