Cathedral of Tarragona
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Top things to do in Tarragona
The Roman Heritage of Tarragona: A Journey Through Ancient Tarraco
Tarragona, known as Tarraco in Roman times, stands as a monumental testament to the grandeur and influence of the Roman Empire. As the oldest Roman settlement on the Iberian Peninsula, Tarraco served as the provincial capital of Hispania Tarraconensis, playing a pivotal role in the administration and culture. Tarragona’s ruins and archaeological sites offer a glimpse into the illustrious past.
Attractions
Frequently Asked Questions about Tarragona
Tarragona is renowned for its rich Roman heritage, stunning Mediterranean beaches, and vibrant cultural festivals. It's also famous for its well-preserved ancient ruins, such as the Roman amphitheater and aqueduct.
- By Train: Tarragona is accessible by high-speed AVE trains from major cities like Barcelona and Madrid. The main station, Tarragona, and the Camp de Tarragona station for high-speed trains are the key entry points.
- By Car: Tarragona is well-connected by highways AP-7 and A-7, making it an easy drive from Barcelona (about 1 hour) and Valencia.
- By Bus: Several bus companies operate routes to Tarragona from various Spanish cities.
- By Plane: The nearest airports are Reus Airport (10 km from Tarragona) and Barcelona-El Prat Airport (about 80 km away).
Some must-see attractions in Tarragona include:
Roman Amphitheater:
An ancient structure by the sea, used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.
Tarragona Cathedral:
A stunning Gothic cathedral with a rich history and beautiful architecture.
Pont del Diable (Devil's Bridge):
A well-preserved Roman aqueduct located just outside the city.
Roman Circus:
The ruins of a Roman chariot racing stadium.
Balcony of the Mediterranean:
A picturesque viewpoint offering stunning views of the coastline and sea.
National Archaeological Museum of Tarragona:
Houses artifacts from the city’s Roman past.
The best areas to stay in Tarragona include:
- Old Town (Part Alta): Close to historic sites, restaurants, and vibrant nightlife.
- El Serrallo: The charming fishing district with a seaside atmosphere and excellent seafood restaurants.
- Eixample: A central area offering a mix of modern amenities and easy access to shopping and dining.
- Beachfront: For those wanting to stay close to the beach, there are several accommodations along the coastline.
Tarragona is generally very safe for tourists. It has a low crime rate, but visitors should take the usual precautions to avoid pickpocketing in crowded areas and be mindful of their belongings.
Tarragona offers a variety of delicious local foods, including:
- Romesco Sauce: A traditional sauce made from almonds, tomatoes, and peppers, often served with seafood.
- Calçots: A type of green onion, typically grilled and served with romesco sauce during the winter calçotada festival.
- Seafood Paella: A flavorful rice dish with a variety of fresh seafood.
- Xató: A salad made with endives, cod, tuna, anchovies, and olives, dressed with a special sauce.
- Crema Catalana: A rich custard dessert similar to crème brûlée.
Yes, Tarragona hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, including:
Tarraco Viva: A major cultural festival celebrating Tarragona’s Roman heritage with reenactments, workshops, and exhibitions.
Santa Tecla Festival: Held in September, this is one of Tarragona’s largest festivals, featuring parades, fireworks, and traditional human towers (castells).
Carnival: A lively event in February with colorful parades, music, and costumes.
Sant Magí Festival: Celebrated in August, this festival includes religious processions, music, and dancing.
